Saturday, May 25, 2019
Creative Thinking and Critical Thinking Essay
Throughout history, people with creative minds have created original appraisals which have been useful in the fields of music, art, technology, medicine, and science. Most of these ideas were once branded as im thinkable and ridiculous, but as of today, their heads are considered to as several(prenominal)ists who achieved enormous breakthroughs which helped the world advance (Coon, 2006). Usually, problem-solving is d matchless through mechanical and insightful means which are ground on understanding this kind of problem solving take ups either deductive or inductive intellection in order to achieve themes.Apart from these, problem-solving whitethorn also be dvirtuoso logically (based on previous information or rules) or illogically (based on intuition or personal associations and perceptions). However, much(prenominal) is not the way of creative mentationcreative thinking involves all of these different thinking styles, plus fluency, flexibility, and originality (Coon, 2006 , p. 360). Fluency bed be defined as the consequence of ideas or suggestions that an individual is able to make for a particular problem. Flexibility, on the other hand can be defined as the number of times an individual shifts from one class or type of possible ideas to another.As for originality, it is pertains to how novel or unusual the ideas are (Coon, 2006, p. 360). These can determine an individuals creativity or his capacity for divergent thinking. Creative thinking or divergent thinking means thinking out of the box and develop possibilities. Usually, people tend to solve problems with tried solutions, but with creative thinking, individuals work new and different ideas or answers in order to solve problems (Coon, 2006). Creative thinking is often seen in poems, essays, constructed objects, and drawings (Coon, 2006)however, it can also be seen in everyday life.In fact, creative thinking can come in various forms, one example of creative thinking would be the ever-changi ng ideas when it comes to the automobile industry. Manufacturers are always developing new features and improving them based on the old ideas, thus, achieving variety (Harris, 1998). Another example of creative thinking could involve combining two different ideas in order to come up with a new one which is more effective than the separate ideas, like introducing a dinner theater.Since a lot of people usually go on dates by going to dinner, hence watching a film, perhaps, it would be creative to fuse these two concepts together to create a much more efficient one where people can eat dinner and attain entertainment at the same time (Harris, 1998). Critical thinking, on the other hand, is an entirely different concept from creative thinking. check to Austin Cline (2010), diminutive thinking involves developing a form of intellectual and emotional distance between ones self and ones ideas in order to be able to evaluate the validity, reasonableness, and truth of such ideas.If an in dividual engages in censorious thinking, he should develop rational and reliable evaluations as to what is rational and logical. This simply means that if one engages in critical thinking, one must value skepticism, and engage in a search for the appropriate solution to problems. Critical thinking also involves open-mindedness, differentiating emotion from reason, arguing with the use of knowledge, being skeptical about probabilities, avoiding linguistic misunderstandings, avoid common fallacies, and most important, avoiding the temptation to jump to conclusions.An example of critical thinking would be carefully assessing situations in order to find the appropriate actions required a critical thinker, if perhaps stuck in a situation wherein he is faced with numerous tasks at work, plus the obligation to attend his childs softball game, would carefully evaluate the tasks at hand, produce a schedule by prioritizing and weighing risks and advantages in order to achieve all goals (Jac kson, Ignatavivius, Case, ).Another example would be if an individual is part of a jury, and is listening to the witnesses and the defendants accounts of a murder if the individual engages in critical thinking, then it follows that he should not readily believe either accounts just by taking their word for it. Perhaps the lawyer might call a witness which happens to be the child of the murdered person, and if the individual engages in critical thinking, he must not be swayed by the emotions which are shown by those in the stand, and should be critical in analyzing the facts which are presented in the case.Creative and Critical cerebration Using a Common Example Take for example the language speed kills a lot of people have a general idea about this parlance, that which consists of the fact that it is related to motorists, stating that if they over-speed, they could get into an accident and be killed.If one is to use creative thinking in this particular phrase, the result would o ften involve creating new means to improve the campaign against over-speeding. Creative thinkers are often decision new means to look at things, as well as different means to present such things therefore, these ideas would then be utilized into the development of a new, effective means to strengthen the campaign against over-speeding.Since creative thinking is all about finding new and different ideas in order to find solutions for different problems,which, in this case, is the supposed problem regarding over-speeding, which, presumably, can kill an individual if he gets in an accident, the creative thinker would perhaps develop innovative means of educating people about this particular statement, such as developing an desegregation off billboard advertising and traffic warnings.However, if one is to use critical thinking in this phrase, the result would be different. To a critical thinker, it is not possible to just agree with what the phrase implies and just accept it as it is. It is necessary to analyze what it means and analyze as to whether this assumption is valid. A critical thinker would then look into the scientific proof stating that speed, indeed, kills. Apart from this, the critical thinker would look into statistics, and derive from those statistics as to how reliable this particular statement is.While the critical thinker is not aiming to disprove the phrase which states speed kills, what he would be doing involves strengthen it with reliable sources in order to achieve a conclusion that the phrase speed kills is indeed valid and motorists everywhere should heed its implied advice. It is, of course, necessary to state that if the critical thinker does not find the phrase as valid and reliable, the phrase would then be rendered illogical and irrelevant.Summary As seen in the previous discussion, creative and critical thinking differ in many ways. However, while it cannot be denied that two have their differences when it comes to approaching pro blems, it must be understand that both have their merits and advantages. It is necessary to understand that neither can be considered better when it comes to finding solutions for lifes everyday problems.Instead, an integration of these thinking styles would be far more beneficial, for not all situations call for either creative or critical thinking only. There are those which call for creative thinking, and there are those which call for critical thinking. It is, therefore, necessary to familiarize ones self with both styles, for being able to adapt ones thinking style is essential to effective decision-making processes.
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